Introduction
Open-AudIT can be configured to use LDAP servers (Microsoft Active Directory and/or OpenLDAP) to authenticate and authorize a user and in addition, to create a user account in Open-AudIT using assigned roles and orgs based on LDAP group membership.
How Does it Work?
If using Active Directory, you do not need to populate the user_dn
or user_membership_attribute
attributes. These are used by OpenLDAP only.
If the user logging on to Open-AudIT does not have the access to search LDAP, you can use another account which does have this access. Use the dn_account
and dn_password
to configure this.
Examples:
If you need to configure OpenLDAP access for your users and a given users access DN is normally uid=username@domain,cn=People,dc=your,dc=domain,dc=com
then you should set base_dn to dc=your,dc=domain,dc=com
and user_dn to uid=@username@@domain,cn=People
. The special words @username and @domain will be replaced by the login details provided by your user on the login page.
If you need to configure Active Directory access, you can usually use the example of cn=Users,dc=your,dc=domain,dc=com
for your base_dn. here is no need to set user_dn.
These are only examples. You may need to adjust these attributes to suit your particular LDAP.
If you are using Open-AudIT Professional or Enterprise and you enable LDAP and you wish for user accounts to be automatically created at logon, you must edit the (text) file:
Linux – /usr/local/omk/conf/opCommon.nmis
Windows – c:\omk\conf\opCommon.nmis
And ensure that auth_method_1 is set to openaudit.
Creating a LDAP Server Entry
A LDAP Server can be created using the web interface if a user has a role that contains the ldap_servers::create permission. Go to menu: Admin -> Ldap Servers-> Create Ldap Server. There is also a create button on the collection page.
View a LDAP Server Details
Go to menu: Admin -> Ldap Servers-> List Ldap Servers.
You will see a list of Ldap Servers. You can view the details of a Ldap Server by clicking on the blue view icon.
You can also edit or delete the entry.
Database Schema
The schema for the database is below. It can also be found in the application if the user has database::read permission by going to menu: Admin -> Database -> List Tables, then clicking on the "ldap_servers" table.
CREATE TABLE `ldap_servers` ( `id` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT, `name` varchar(200) NOT NULL DEFAULT '', `org_id` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL DEFAULT '1', `description` text NOT NULL, `lang` varchar(200) NOT NULL DEFAULT 'en', `host` varchar(200) NOT NULL DEFAULT '', `port` varchar(200) NOT NULL DEFAULT '385', `secure` enum('y','n') NOT NULL DEFAULT 'n', `domain` varchar(200) NOT NULL DEFAULT '', `type` enum('active directory','openldap') NOT NULL DEFAULT 'active directory', `version` int(1) unsigned NOT NULL DEFAULT '3', `base_dn` varchar(200) NOT NULL DEFAULT '', `user_dn` varchar(200) NOT NULL DEFAULT '', `user_membership_attribute` varchar(200) NOT NULL DEFAULT 'memberUid', `use_roles` enum('y','n') NOT NULL DEFAULT 'n', `dn_account` varchar(200) NOT NULL DEFAULT '', `dn_password` varchar(250) NOT NULL DEFAULT '', `refresh` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL DEFAULT '24', `refreshed` datetime NOT NULL DEFAULT '2000-01-01 00:00:00', `edited_by` varchar(200) NOT NULL DEFAULT '', `edited_date` datetime NOT NULL DEFAULT '2000-01-01 00:00:00', PRIMARY KEY (`id`) ) ENGINE=InnoDB AUTO_INCREMENT=9 DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;
A typical entry looks as below.
id: 8 name: My Business org_id: 1 description: LDAP lang: en host: 192.168.1.200 port: 389 secure: y domain: ldap.mybusiness.com type: active directory version: 3 base_dn: user_dn: user_membership_attribute: memberUid use_roles: n dn_account: nmis dn_password: znfN8ixkwOqEmtEaDJocqZ/5hyIQi3Ih2NuJLBt/SAniG5p4uqN4qJbJCsFT1BNIvgWSRR3XBhFqXjf1jCxghg== refresh: 24 refreshed: 2000-01-01 00:00:00 edited_by: Open-AudIT Enterprise edited_date: 2017-05-22 03:30:39
API / Web Access
You can access the /ldap_servers collection using the normal Open-AudIT JSON based API. Just like any other collection. Please see the API documentation for further details.
Access is provided as part of a roles permissions. Ldap Servers is a standard resource and can have create, read, update and delete permissions.
The API routes below are usable from both a JSON Restful API and the web interface. The Web application routes are specifically designed to be called from the web interface (a browser).
API Routes
Request Method | ID | Action | Resulting Function | Permission Required | URL Example | Notes | Example Response |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
POST | n | create | ldap_servers::create | /ldap_servers | Insert a new ldap server entry. | ||
GET | y | read | ldap_servers::read | /ldap_servers/{id} | Returns a ldap server details. | ||
PATCH | y | update | ldap_servers::update | /ldap_servers/{id} | Update an attribute of a ldap server entry. | ||
DELETE | y | delete | ldap_servers::delete | /ldap_servers/{id} | Delete a ldap server entry. | ||
GET | n | collection | ldap_servers::read | /ldap_servers | Returns a list of ldap servers. | ||
POST | n | import | import | ldap_servers::create | /ldap_servers/import | Import multiple ldap servers using a CSV. |
Web Application Routes
Request Method | ID | Action | Resulting Function | Permission Required | URL Example | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
GET | n | create | create_form | ldap_servers::create | /ldap_servers/create | Displays a standard web form for submission to POST /ldap_servers. |
GET | y | update | update_form | ldap_servers::update | /ldap_servers/{id}/update | Show the ldap server details with the option to update attributes using PATCH to /ldap_servers/{id} |
GET | n | import | import_form | ldap_servers::create | /ldap_servers/import | Displays a standard web form for submission to POST /ldap_servers/import. |