Outages API - V2
If you have a maintenance window or a scheduled outage for a device then you will likely want to suspend alerting for that device during that period.
NMIS has supported this for a long time, please refer to the NMIS Outages documentation for further information.
It is also possible to manage Outages within the Administration console or API.
The v2 api has added support for Elements of node (either interface or other) , for example defining an outage on just a single interface on a node. See Element Outages.
Public API for Outages "http[s]://server/en/omk/admin/api/v2/outages"
We can view Outages below using these endpoints - http[s]://server/en/omk/admin/api/v2/outages
API Routes
Each resource has a consistent set of operations
Request Method | Operation | URL Example | id required | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
GET | read list | /server/omk/admin/v2/outages | n | Returns a list of Outages. |
GET | read one | /server/omk/admin/v2/outages/id | y | Returns the details of one Outage . |
POST | create one | /server/omk/admin/v2/outages | n | Create an Outage for given node or element |
PUT | update one | /server/omk/admin/v2/outages/ | y | Edit an already existing outage data |
DELETE | delete one | /server/omk/admin/v2/outages/id | y | Delete an existing outage |
Authentication
All these methods require authentication.
POST http://server/en/omk/admin/login
Form data:
- username
- password
GET of /v2/outages for List
GET http[s]://server/en/omk/admin/api/v2/outages
If your GET call provides an Accept
header indicating JSON, or if you use a .json
suffix, eg /v2/outages.json
as URI, then It will look for matching Outages and return their properties in the form of a JSON object, an array of Outages.
Successful Response
HTTP Status | Body | Description |
---|---|---|
200 | Possibly empty JSON array of objects | Each array element is a JSON object with the raw properties of the Outages in question, described in known Outage properties. |
Unsuccessful Response
HTTP Status | Body | Description |
---|---|---|
401 Unauthorized | JSON object with an error property | You are not authenticated. |
403 Forbidden | JSON object with an error property | You are not authorized. |
GET http://server/en/omk/admin/api/v2/outages
Returns a list of outages.
Response:
[ { "change_id": "005", "current": "current", "description": "005", "elements": [ { "element_name": "lo", "node_name": "A.TEST" }, { "element_name": "Vlan1", "node_name": "Switch-1" } ], "end": 1685541600, "frequency": "once", "id": "7a2011c7-2880-40ab-aa17-12a110cc1c23", "nodes": [], "options": { "nostats": 0 }, "start": 1685455200 }, { "change_id": "001", "current": null, "description": "001", "elements": [ { "element_name": "Vlan1", "node_name": "Switch-2" } ], "end": "12:12", "frequency": "daily", "id": "1f7ea042-0aaa-46a7-b34b-f9314952ee6f", "nodes": [ "thor" ], "options": { "nostats": 0 }, "start": "11:11" } ]
GET of /v2/outages/<id> for Read
If your GET call provides an accept
header indicating application/json
or if you use /en/omk/admin/api/v2/outages/
<id>.json
as URI, then the Outage will be looked up and all properties will be returned in the form of a JSON object.
Successful Response
HTTP Status | Body |
---|---|
200 | JSON object with all known Outage properties. |
Unsuccessful Response
HTTP Status | Body | Description |
---|---|---|
400 Bad Request | JSON object with an error property | |
401 Unauthorized | JSON object with an error property | You are not authenticated. |
404 Not Found | JSON object with an error property | You are authenticated but not authorised to view this Outage. |
404 Not Found | JSON object with an error property | The |
GET http://server/en/omk/admin/api/v2/outages/#ID
Ex. http://server/en/omk/admin/api/v2/outages/1f7ea042-0aaa-46a7-b34b-f9314952ee6f
Returns an outage.
Response:
{ "change_id": "001", "current": null, "description": "001", "elements": [ { "element_name": "Vlan1", "node_name": "Switch-2" } ], "end": "12:12", "frequency": "daily", "id": "1f7ea042-0aaa-46a7-b34b-f9314952ee6f", "nodes": [], "options": { "nostats": 0 }, "start": "11:11" }
POST of /v2/outages/ for Create
Create an Outage by sending a pay-load JSON object and this will create an Outage on your system and send an appropriate response.
Successful Response
HTTP Status | Body | Description |
---|---|---|
200 OK | JSON object with success and id properties | The success property is set to 1 and only if the request was successful. The id property is the new event's ID |
Unsuccessful Response
HTTP Status | Body | Description |
---|---|---|
400 Bad Request | JSON object with an error property | The error property contains an explanation of what went wrongwith your request, e.g. if your payload is of wrong format to create an Outage. |
401 Unauthorized | JSON object with an error property | You are not authenticated. |
404 Not Found | JSON object with an error property | You are authenticated but not authorised to create an Outage. |
Create Outage
POST http://server/en/omk/admin/api/v2/outages
Payload example:
Before opCharts 4.5.7 only Node outages are supported { "change_id": "001", "current": "current", "description": "testing outage 1", "frequency": "once", "nodes":["Switch1","Switch-111"], "options": { "nostats": 0 }, "start": "11-May-2023 23:21:03", "end": "15-May-2023 23:21:03" } ################################################################ From opCharts 4.5.7 onwards, Element Outages are supported { "change_id": "ticket #1234", "description": "Emergency outage", "elements" : [ { "node_name": "Switch-1", "element_name" : "Vlan2" }, { "node_name": "Switch-2", "element_name" : "regex:^Vlan.*?$" } ], "start": "11-May-2023 23:21:03", "end": "15-May-2023 23:21:03" }
Return
Returns 200 if the outage was successfully created.
{ "id": "0ea7644e-b6fa-4fa2-9b33-a86b79db21a4", "success": 1 }
PUT of /v2/outages/ for Update
Create an Outage by sending a pay-load JSON object and this will create an Outage on your system and receive an appropriate response.
Successful Response
HTTP Status | Body | Description |
---|---|---|
200 | JSON object with success and id properties | The success property is set to 1 and only if the request was successful. The id property is the new event's ID |
Unsuccessful Response
HTTP Status | Body | Description |
---|---|---|
400 Bad Request | JSON object with an error property | The error property contains an explanation of what went wrongwith your request, e.g. if your payload is of wrong format to edit an Outage. |
401 Unauthorized | JSON object with an error property | You are not authenticated. |
404 Not Found | JSON object with an error property | You are authenticated but not authorised to create an Outage. |
Update Outage
PUT http://server/en/omk/admin/api/v2/outages/
Returns 200 if the outage was successfully updated.
Payload example:
{ "id" : XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX, "change_id": "ticket #1234", "description": "Emergency outage", "elements" : [ { "node_name": "Switch-1", "element_name" : "Vlan222" }, { "node_name": "Switch-2", "element_name" : "regex:^Vlan.*?$" } ], "start": "11-May-2023 23:21:03", "end": "15-May-2023 23:21:03" }
Return
{ "id": "0ea7644e-b6fa-4fa2-9b33-a86b79db21a4", "success": 1 }
DELETE of /v2/outages/<id> for Delete
Delete an Outage by sending a request with the Outage on your system and receive an appropriate response.
Successful Response
HTTP Status | Body | Description |
---|---|---|
200 | JSON object with success | The success property is set to 1 and only if the request was successful. |
Unsuccessful Response
HTTP Status | Body | Description |
---|---|---|
400 Bad Request | JSON object with an error property | The error property contains an explanation of what went wrongwith your request, e.g. if id is missing or wrong format. |
404 Not Found | JSON object with an error property | If the id does not exist. |
401 Unauthorized | JSON object with an error property | You are not authenticated. |
404 Not Found | JSON object with an error property | You are authenticated but not authorised to delete an Outage. |
Delete Outage
DELETE http://server/en/omk/admin/api/v2/outages/0ea7644e-b6fa-4fa2-9b33-a86b79db21a4
Returns 200 if the outage was successfully removed.
Outages Properties
The following tables represents the properties of an Outage.
Property | Description | Example |
| A globally unique Outage ID | 0ea7644e-b6fa-4fa2-9b33-a86b79db21a4 |
change_id | Insert any reference number if required in the change id field | ticket #12345 |
current | If the outage is current or scheduled/future outage. IS THIS 'current' for scheduled or null for future. | current |
description | Long description of an Outage | This is a test outage |
frequency | one of 'once', 'daily', 'weekly' or 'monthly' | once |
start | date and time of outage start. For Read, this is a Unix timestamp, the number of seconds since 1970-01-01 00:00:00 UTC | 2023-10-31T17:00:00+0000 |
end | date and time of outage end. For Read, this is a Unix timestamp, the number of seconds since 1970-01-01 00:00:00 UTC For Create and Update see Supported Time Formats for description of allowed values | 31 May 2023 03:30 pm |
nodes | List of nodes for which Outages are defined. At least one of nodes or elements must be specified. | [ 'Switch-1','Switch-2' ] |
element | List of elements from nodes for which Outages are defined. element_name must be either a string or a regex pattern ( regex:pattern or iregex:pattern as shown in examples) element_name can be either interface name or other. | [ { "element_name": "Vlan2", "element_name": "iregex:^Vlan.*?$", [ { "node_name": "Switch-1" "element_name": "regex:^Vlan.*?$", |
options | optional key=values to adjust NMIS behaviour during an outage DOCUMENT THE KEYS AND VALUES | "Normal" |
Limitations
API Endpoint
All requests are made under the following base URL:
http[s]://server/omk/admin/v2/outages
Element Outages
When opEvents receives an event which contains a node and an element, it will use the internal NMIS API to check if the combination of node and element has a scheduled outage defined or not. Depending on the result an event property called "planned_outage" is set to "true" or "false".
When a scheduled outage is defined including elements, it will be restricted to a single node but can include multiple elements.
For example Node vmswitch1 has 4 interfaces out of 24 which will be impacted by an outage: GigabitEthernet1/10, GigabitEthernet1/11, GigabitEthernet1/12 , GigabitEthernet1/13.{ "change_id": "ticket #1234", "description": "Planned outage", "elements" : [ { "node_name": "vmswitch1", "element_name" : "GigabitEthernet1/10" }, { "node_name": "vmswitch1", "element_name" : "GigabitEthernet1/11" }, { "node_name": "vmswitch1", "element_name" : "GigabitEthernet1/12" }, { "node_name": "vmswitch1", "element_name" : "GigabitEthernet1/13" } ], "start": "11-May-2023 23:21:03", "end": "15-May-2023 23:21:03" }